ORTHOPEDIC ( BONE) DISORDERS IN HUMAN

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ORTHOPEDIC (Bone) Troubles Explained
 What They Are and How to Deal with Them.
There are 340 million people world wide affected from orthopaedic problem.

Bone issues can impact our health and daily life. Various types of bone problems exist each with its own reasons signs, and methods to alleviate them. Here's a simplified explanation of some common bone concerns.

1. Fragile Bones (Osteoporosis)

 This occurs when your bones become delicate and prone to breaking. It's more common as you grow older particularly in women after menopause. Doctors can prescribe medication, and dietary and lifestyle changes might be necessary.

2. Aching Joints (Osteoarthritis)

 Sometimes your joints and the bones within them start to hurt. This can limit your movement and cause stiffness. Doctors can help with pain relief and exercises to improve the situation.

3. Swollen Joints (Rheumatoid Arthritis) 

Rheumatoid arthritis leads to painful and swollen joints. It can also affect your bones. Medications and lifestyle adjustments can help manage the discomfort.

4. Bone Changes (Paget's Disease)

 Certain people experience unusual changes in their bones, leading to pain or abnormalities. Medications and sometimes surgery can provide relief.

5. Extremely Brittle Bones (Osteogenesis Imperfecta)

 This is a unique issue where bones can break very easily. Doctors and physical therapists can assist with movement and may prescribe medication to strengthen bones.
6. Bone Cancer 

Bone cancer is when a problem arises within the bones  either originating there or spreading from elsewhere. Doctors use various treatments like surgery  specialized medications and radiation to address it.

7. Hard Tissue Growth (Fibrous Dysplasia)

 Sometimes bones can develop abnormal hard tissue growth, resulting in pain or unusual appearances. Surgery and medications can be helpful.

8. Painful Joint Inflammation (Gout)
Gout causes joint pain and redness due to the buildup of small substances in the bones. Dietary changes and medication can help alleviate the pain.

9. Stiff Back (Ankylosing Spondylitis) 
This condition makes your back rigid and affects your spine. Doctors may recommend medication and exercises to improve flexibility.

10. Bone Infection (Osteomyelitis) Occasionally  germs can infiltrate the bones, causing pain. Doctors use antibiotics and at times, surgical procedures to address the infection.

To improve these bone problems it's essential to consult with a doctor who can help determine the cause and recommend suitable solutions. They might suggest medications exercises or other strategies to promote healthy and robust bones.
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